Project 3
Our research is centered on providing treatment for those most vulnerable to HIV, including those from racial/ethnic minority backgrounds and LGBTQIA+ individuals in efforts to identify basic science mechanisms that underly neurologic outcomes. Through these efforts, we hope to identify biologic and sociodemographic factors that contribute to HIV disparities. Highly translational in nature, this research is at the interface of basic science and clinical medicine, at the nexus of pharmacology, neuroscience, and immunology, and includes frequent collaboration with scientists and clinicians from a broad spectrum of disciplines.


Papers:
- Rubin LH, O'Halloran JA, Williams DW, Li Y, Fitzgerald KC, Dastgheyb R, Damron AL, Maki PM, Spence AB, Sharma A, Gustafson DR, Milam J, Weber KM, Adimora AA, Ofotokun I, Fischl MA, Konkle-Parker D, Xu Y. Integrase Inhibitors are Associated with Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Women with HIV. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2023 Jun;18(1-2):1-8. doi: 10.1007/s11481-021-10042-3. Epub 2022 Feb 17. PubMed PMID: 35178611; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9381649
- Williams DW, Flores BR, Xu Y, Wang Y, Yu D, Peters BA, Adedimeji A, Wilson TE, Merenstein D, Tien PC, Cohen MH, Weber KM, Adimora AA, Ofotokun I, Fischl M, Turan J, Turan B, Laumet G, Landay AL, Dastgheyb RM, Gange SJ, Weiser SD, Rubin LH. T-cell activation state differentially contributes to neuropsychiatric complications in women with HIV. Brain Behav Immun Health. 2022 Nov;25:100498. doi: 10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100498. eCollection 2022 Nov. PubMed PMID: 36097532; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9463560
- Rubin LH, Gustafson DR, Warrior L, Sheira L, Fitzgerald KC, Dastgheyb R, Weber KM, Tien PC, French A, Spence AB, Sharma A, Williams DW, White CJ, Seaberg EC, Frongillo EA, Weiser SD. Dietary intake is associated with neuropsychological impairment in women with HIV. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021 Jul 1;114(1):378-389. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab038. PubMed PMID: 33829235; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8246600
- Veenhuis RT*, Williams DW*, Shirk EN, Abreu CM, Ferreira EA, Coughlin JM, Brown TT, Maki PM, Anastos K, Berman JW, Clements JE, Rubin LH. Higher circulating intermediate monocytes are associated with cognitive function in women with HIV. JCI Insight. 2021 Jun 8;6(11). doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.146215. PubMed PMID: 33914710; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8262276
- O'Halloran JA, Wang K, Spence AB, Williams DW, Dastgheyb R, Fitzgerald KC, Kamkwalala AR, Maki PM, Sharma A, Gustafson DR, Milam J, Weber KM, Adimora AA, Ofotokun I, Fischl MA, Konkle-Parker D, Lahiri CD, Sheth AN, Xu Y, Rubin LH. Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor Start or Switch Impacts Learning in Women With HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2021 Apr 15;86(5):593-599. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002608. PubMed PMID: 33394812; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8319920
- Williams DW, Li Y, Dastgheyb R, Fitzgerald KC, Maki PM, Spence AB, Gustafson DR, Milam J, Sharma A, Adimora AA, Ofotokun I, Fischl MA, Konkle-Parker D, Weber KM, Xu Y, Rubin LH. Associations between Antiretroviral Drugs on Depressive Symptomatology in Homogenous Subgroups of Women with HIV. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2021 Mar;16(1):181-194. doi: 10.1007/s11481-019-09899-2. Epub 2020 Jan 13. PubMed PMID: 31933016; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7430262
- Rubin LH, Li Y, Fitzgerald KC, Dastgheyb R, Spence AB, Maki PM, Sharma A, Gustafson DR, Milam J, Weber KM, Adimora AA, Haughey NJ, Ofotokun I, Fischl MA, Konkle-Parker D, Xu Y, Williams DW. Associations between Antiretrovirals and Cognitive Function in Women with HIV. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2021 Mar;16(1):195-206. doi: 10.1007/s11481-020-09910-1. Epub 2020 Mar 24. PubMed PMID: 32212091; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7511435
- Vecchio AC*, Williams DW*, Xu Y, Yu D, Saylor D, Lofgren S, O'Toole R, Boulware DR, Nakasujja N, Nakigozi G, Kisakye A, Batte J, Mayanja R, Anok A, Reynolds SJ, Quinn TC, Gray RH, Wawer MJ, Sacktor N, Rubin LH. Sex-specific associations between cerebrospinal fluid inflammatory marker levels and cognitive function in antiretroviral treated people living with HIV in rural Uganda. Brain Behav Immun. 2021 Mar;93:111-118. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.12.021. Epub 2020 Dec 24. PubMed PMID: 33359628; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8023502
- Dastgheyb RM, Buchholz AS, Fitzgerald KC, Xu Y, Williams DW, Springer G, Anastos K, Gustafson DR, Spence AB, Adimora AA, Waldrop D, Vance DE, Milam J, Bolivar H, Weber KM, Haughey NJ, Maki PM, Rubin LH. Patterns and Predictors of Cognitive Function Among Virally Suppressed Women With HIV. Front Neurol. 2021;12:604984. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.604984. eCollection 2021. PubMed PMID: 33679577; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7928382
- Kamkwalala AR, Wang K, O'Halloran J, Williams DW, Dastgheyb R, Fitzgerald KC, Spence AB, Maki PM, Gustafson DR, Milam J, Sharma A, Weber KM, Adimora AA, Ofotokun I, Sheth AN, Lahiri CD, Fischl MA, Konkle-Parker D, Xu Y, Rubin LH. Starting or Switching to an Integrase Inhibitor-Based Regimen Affects PTSD Symptoms in Women with HIV. AIDS Behav. 2021 Jan;25(1):225-236. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-02967-2. PubMed PMID: 32638219; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7948485
- Fitzgerald KC, Maki PM, Xu Y, Jin W, Dastgheyb R, Williams DW, Springer G, Anastos K, Gustafson D, Spence AB, Adimora AA, Waldrop D, Vance DE, Bolivar H, Valcour VG, Rubin LH. Factors Predicting Detrimental Change in Declarative Memory Among Women With HIV: A Study of Heterogeneity in Cognition. Front Psychol. 2020;11:548521. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.548521. eCollection 2020. PubMed PMID: 33178064; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7594511
- Kamkwalala AR, Wang X, Maki PM, Williams DW, Valcour VG, Damron A, Tien PC, Weber KM, Cohen MH, Sundermann EE, Meyer VJ, Little DM, Xu Y, Rubin LH. Brief Report: Higher Peripheral Monocyte Activation Markers Are Associated With Smaller Frontal and Temporal Cortical Volumes in Women With HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 May 1;84(1):54-59. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002283. PubMed PMID: 31914004; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7388688
- Rubin LH, Xu Y, Norris PJ, Wang X, Dastgheyb R, Fitzgerald KC, Keating SM, Kaplan RC, Maki PM, Anastos K, Springer G, Benning L, Kassaye S, Gustafson DR, Valcour VG, Williams DW. Early Inflammatory Signatures Predict Subsequent Cognition in Long-Term Virally Suppressed Women With HIV. Front Integr Neurosci. 2020;14:20. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2020.00020. eCollection 2020. PubMed PMID: 32390808; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7193823